Hamza al-Mustapha
 Hamza al-Mustapha | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Nguru, 20 century |
| ƙasa | Najeriya |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | hafsa |
Hamza al-Mustapha (An haife shi a ranar ashirin da bakwai 27 ga watan Yulin, Shekarata dubu ɗaya da ɗari tara da sittin 1960), Babban hafsan sojan Najeriya ne kuma jami’in leƙen asiri wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin babban jami’in tsaro ga mai mulkin soja Janar Sani Abacha daga shekarar alif dubu ɗaya da ɗari tara da casa'in da ukku 1993 zuwa shekarar alif dubu ɗaya da ɗari tara da casa'in da takwas 1998.
Rayuwar farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Hamza al-Mustapha an haife shi kuma yayi karatu a garin Nguru. Ya yi rajista a asirce a matsayin jami'in jami'a, a Makarantar Koyon Tsaro ta Najeriya kuma an ba shi izini a cikin Sojojin Najeriya a matsayin Laftana ta biyu.
Aikin soja
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Daga watan Agustan shekarar alif dubu ɗaya da ɗari tara da tamanin da biyar 1985, zuwa watan Agusta shekara alif dubu ɗaya da ɗari tara da casa'in 1990, Al-Mustapha ya kasance Mataimakin-de-Camp (ADC) din Shugaban hafsan soji, Janar Sani Abacha. Duk shugaban sa da kuma shugaban ƙasa, Janar Ibrahim Babangida yana da cikakkiyar dogaro da iyawarsa, kuma sun damka masa wasu iko na daban, wadanda suka fi sauran jami'an da suka fi shi girma. Wannan ya ƙara nuna shi a matsayin mai ƙarfin faɗa aji na soja.
Jami'in leken asirin soja
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An horar da Al-Mustapha a matsayin jami’in leken asiri na soja. Ya riƙe mukamai daban-daban na kwamandoji a Ma’aikatar Harkokin Cikin Gida, Kungiyar Tsaro ta Daraktan Leken Asirin Sojoji (SG-DMI), Runduna ta 82 da Hedikwatar Soja ; Ma'aikatar Tsaro da Fadar Shugaban Kasa .
Hakanan ya kasance cikin ayyukan ɓoye-bayanan sirri da aƙalla bincike biyu na yunƙurin juyin mulki; yadda yake gudanar da tambayoyi ya kawo shi ga Janar Sani Abacha. ya kuma gudanar da ayyuka a ƙasashen Chadi, Laberiya, Bakassi, Gambiya da Saliyo .
Zamanin Abacha
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Gabobin ta'addanci
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An naɗa Al-Mustapha a matsayin Babban Jami'in Tsaro na Shugaban kasa (CSOHoS) tare da Rikicin Soja na Musamman a lokacin mulkin soja na Abacha (a ranar sha bakwai 17 ga watan Nuwamba shekara ta alif 1993 - zuwa ranar 8 ga watan Yunin shekarar alif 1998). Sauran kayan tsaro a lokacin su ne Ofishin mai ba da shawara kan harkokin tsaro a ƙarƙashin Ismaila Gwarzo ; Hukumar Leken Asiri ta Kasa ; Daraktan Leken Asiri na Soja ; da kuma Hukumar Tsaron Jiha duk a karkashin al-Mustapha. Duk waɗannan rukunoni suna aikata kisan gilla ga mutanen da ake gani suna barazana ga tsarin mulki.
Bayan an naɗa shi shugaban tsaro, Al-Mustapha ya kafa wasu kananan kayan tsaro wadanda aka debo daga sojoji da sauran kungiyoyin tsaro kuma aka horar da su a Isra’ila da Koriya ta Arewa . Mai bai wa shugaban kasa shawara kan harkokin tsaro Ismaila Gwarzo da al-Mustapha ne aka ce su ke da alhakin yawancin “azabtarwa, kisa da satar dukiya” a lokacin mulkin Abacha. Al-Mustapha ya sanya irin wannan tsoron har ana cewa shi mala'ika ne na mashin din ta'addanci, tare da janar-janar na soja da 'yan siyasa ke tsoron sa baki daya.[1]
Siyasar iko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Al-Mustapha ya lura da sake tsarin yankin baki ɗaya na Najeriya zuwa shiyyoyi shida na siyasa, a cikin wannan ya samar da tarin 'yan leken asiri da masu ba da labarai a fadin tarayyar;
- Arewa ta Tsakiya : Jihar Benuwai, da Kogi, da Kwara, da Nasarawa, da Neja, da Filato da Babban Birnin Tarayya, Nijeriya .
- Arewa Maso Gabas : Jihar Adamawa, da Bauchi, da Borno, da Gombe, da Taraba da Yobe .
- Arewa maso Yamma : Jihar Jigawa, da Jihar Kaduna, da Kano, da Katsina, da Kebbi, da Sokoto da Zamfara .
- Kudu maso Gabas : Jihar Abia, da Anambra, da Ebonyi, da Enugu, da Imo .
- Kudu Ta Kudu : Jihar Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Edo da Ribas .
- Kudu maso Yamma : Jihar Ekiti, da Lagos, da Ogun, da Ondo, da Osun da kuma Oyo .
Al-Mustapha ya kuma taka rawa wajen tsara farfaganda ta gwamnati da kuma ba da tallafi na Jiha ga Kungiyar Matasa ta Neman Abacha, wanda ya shirya Rikicin Mutum Miliyan 2 don nuna goyon baya ga Abacha. Ya kuma samu nasarar tsoratar da dukkan bangarorin siyasa wajen amincewa da Abacha a matsayin dan takarar shugaban kasa tilo.
Canja mulki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A watan Yunin shekarar alif 1998, bayan mutuwar Abacha, ba tare da bata lokaci ba aka cire al-Mustapha daga mukaminsa ta hanyar gwamnatin rikon kwarya ƙarƙashin jagorancin Janar Abdulsalam Abubakar .
Kamawa da shiga ciki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kama
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan kamun nasa, da farko an tsare al-Mustapha kuma an yi masa tambayoyi a lokacin taron Oputa, sannan aka zarge shi da shirya akalla juyin mulki sau huɗu daga gidan yari, kafin a koma da shi zuwa Kurkukun Kirikiri na Mafi Girma, inda aka azabtar da shi sama da shekara guda. Ya kasance cikin sarƙoƙi da tsare kansa shi kaɗai har tsawon shekara guda, an yarda da ƙoƙon ruwa kawai a kowace rana kuma yana fuskantar azabtar da hankali. Ma’aikatan gwamnati sun wawure masa gidaje na zaman kansa da ke Abuja, Kano da Yobe, an kona kayan wasan yaransa a gabansa don sanya tsoro, danginsa suna fuskantar barazana mai yawa, kuma a duk lokacin da yake aikin an bar shi ya ga iyayensa sau biyu kawai - wanda daga baya ya mutu. A watan Mayu na 2011, akwai jita-jita cewa an kashe al-Mustapha a Kurkukun Babban Gida na Tsaro inda ake tsare da shi, amma wadannan ba su da gaskiya.
Kashewa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A shekara ta 2007, an yi roko don a saki al Mustapha ciki har da daga tsohon shugaban ƙasa na mulkin soja, Ibrahim Babangida . A ranar 21 ga watan Disambar shekara ta pp 2010, an wanke al-Mustapha da sauran wadanda ake tuhuma da mafi yawan laifuka. Koyaya, har yanzu ba a wanke al-Mustapha daga zargin kisan Kudirat Abiola ba. A watan Yulin shekara ta 2011, an sake shigar da karar. Hamza Al-Mustapha da abokin kararsa Lateef Sofolahan sun ba da shaidar rashin laifinsu game da tuhumar kisan kai. A ranar 30 ga watan Janairun shekara ta 2012, daga baya Babbar Kotun Legas ta samu al-Mustapha da aikata kisan kuma an yanke masa hukuncin kisa ta hanyar rataya . A ranar 12 ga watan Yulin shekara ta 2013, Kotun daukaka kara a Legas ta soke hukuncin babbar kotun tare da wanke al-Mustapha daga dukkan tuhumar kisan Kudirat Abiola. A yayin shari’ar ta shekara goma sha biyar, al-Mustapha ya bayyana a gaban alkalai daban-daban goma sha uku da magistoti biyu.
Saki daga horo
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan sakinsa, al-Mustapha ya koma Kano . A watan Janairun shekara ta 2017, Gwamnatin Jihar Legas ta shigar da kara zuwa Kotun Koli ta Najeriya, don kotun koli ta tabbatar da hukuncin da ya gabata ta hanyar rataya hukuncin da Babbar Kotun ta yanke.
A shekara ta 2017, ya shiga siyasar bangaranci tare da karfin gwiwar matasa da talakawa da ya kafa Green Party of Nigeria (GPN), daga baya ya zama dan takarar shugaban ƙasa na jam’iyyar Peoples Party of Nigeria (PPN) yayin zaɓen shugaban ƙasa na 2019 .
Tuhuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Niyyar kisa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A watan Oktoba shekara ta alif 1998, an tuhume shi da kisan Kudirat Abiola na watan Yunin shekara ta alif 1996, matar dan takarar shugaban kasa MKO Abiola (wanda ya mutu a kurkuku a watan Yulin shekara ta alif 1998). A wajen shari’ar wanda ya yi kisan, Sajan Barnabas Jabila, ya ce yana biyayya ga umarni daga babban sa, al-Mustapha.
An kuma tuhumi Al Mustapha da wasu mutum hudu da yunkurin kisan kai a shekara ta alif 1996, Alex Ibru, mawallafin jaridar The Guardian da kuma Ministan Harkokin Cikin Gida na Abacha. An sake tuhumar al-Mustapha da yunkurin kisan tsohon Shugaban Sojojin Ruwa Isaac Porbeni .
Yunkurin kashe Obasanjo
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A ranar 1 ga watan Afrilu shekara ta 2004, an tuhume shi da hannu a wani yunkuri na kifar da gwamnati. Wai ya hada baki da wasu ne suka harbo helikofta dauke da Shugaba Olusegun Obasanjo ta amfani da makami mai linzami daga sama zuwa sama wanda aka shigo da shi kasar daga Benin .
Azabtar ta mata
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A bisa umarnin Uwargidan shugaban kasa Maryam Abacha, an kuma tuhumi al-Mustapha da tsarewa da azabtar da wasu mata da ake zargi budurwar Abacha ce.
Safarar miyagun kwayoyi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A matsayinsa na shugaban hukumar tsaro ta farin kaya (SSS), an kuma tuhumi al-Mustapha da hannu a fataucin muggan kwayoyi, ta hanyar amfani da jaka ta diflomasiyya wajen safarar magungunan.
Hanyoyin haɗin waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Yajin aiki Force Vs Maj. Mustapha Hamza - Oputa Panel
- Manjo Mustapha cikin fushi yayi Magana game da Mutuwar Cif MKO Abiola - Oputa Panel